Design Process
Architectural design process step by step to Your Dream home
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What is the design process?
An architectural design process is essential in providing a series of steps so that you end up with the best architect designed house for you.
The steps in the architectural design process take you through your design Brief, your Concept Plan, Sketch design, Town Planning Approval and Building Permit Approval to Tendering and constructing your home.
You want to be involved in every step of the design process so that your house is designed specifically for you.
Why is the design process important?
The architectural design process is important because the design of a house is complicated.
There are many things to consider in a home, and you want to get it right. So you follow a process that covers all the essential factors in designing a house along the way.
The architectural design process means that you don’t overlook any critical aspects in the design of your home.
It also helps communicate the intention of the house design. Through sketches and drawings produced at different steps in the architectural design process. They show design ideas in an easy to understand way. And helps our clients provide valuable feedback on their proposed house design.
What are the steps in the design process?
The steps in the architectural design process may already sound familiar to you. If you have looked at our Architectural Services page, you will see that our services fit into each of the steps.
There are five main steps in the architectural design process. First, there is the Client brief for the house. Once the Client Brief is defined, then we move onto the design of the house. After design approval, we produce construction documents. Builders are then be contacted to provide a tender for building your home. Then during construction, the architect can act as your representative on site.
Each step involves many factors to consider. For example, the first step, incorporates the Client’s requirements, site information and buildability. And other essential aspects of the house such as the aesthetics of the house design. Preliminary discussions on Construction costs and the project’s feasibility occur at this stage as do preliminary studies on the choice of building materials.
The second step, includes the Concept, Sketch and Design development. At Concept Design stage, design ideas are brainstormed to come up with the best solutions for your house. The science of building, technical information and aesthetic design are all considered.
At each step of the architectural design process, we expect and encourage feedback from our Clients. Although this is not a step in itself, input from our Clients is integral to our design process.
The Five Steps in the Architectural Design Process
Stage 1: Client Brief & Budget
The Client’s Brief and Wishlist set the design parameters for the house. These are the house requirements that the client wants in their new home.
At this stage issues are identified that need to be addressed. Such as steep sloping land or repairs that need to be fixed before renovating. Or specific requirements such as using second-hand materials.
Stage 2: Design
The design is integral to your new home from start to finish. Whether it is putting down ideas in a concept diagram. Or design development in detailing a bookshelf and cabinet. It is a way to get the best solutions for your new home.
And design doesn’t mean it has to be expensive. For example, redesigning the layout of your home might result in you only needing a small addition. So you keep your construction costs down, and you end up with a home that suits you.
Stage 3: Construction documents
Construction documents for permits and construction are the next step. These are drawings and specifications based on your architect house design so that the builder can use these to construct your home.
Stage 4: Tendering
Tendering is when a select group of builders price your home. It is a competitive process so that you know the amount submitted to build your home is what the market charges.
Stage 5: Construction Administration
Construction administration is when you have selected a builder. You have signed a contract with them as the Home Owner. That’s when we can go on site, as your representative, to inspect the construction and make sure everything is according to the documents.
A Case Study
Brian & Julie’s Cheltenham Home
Brian & Julie asked BP Architects to design their Cheltenham Home. They had looked at many project homes and other architect designed homes. They said they didn’t see any houses that interested them. That was until they visited the eco-home, designed by BP Architects, in Sunbury. Brian said this about our architectural design services.
Brian and Julie felt that the home we designed for them in Cheltenham exactly suited them. Their home is a unique and original sustainable home. In short, their home allows them to live a sustainable lifestyle that is important for them.
Benefits of an architect designed home
The architectural design of our Client’s healthy sustainable homes follows a step-by-step process. Our skills and expertise in residential architecture design help shape their Dream Homes.
First, starting with our Client’s Brief and incorporating design opportunities presented by our Client’s home site. Our step-by-step architectural design process lets our Clients see their new home taking shape along the way.
There are many benefits to having an architect designed a sustainable home. Our sustainable homes are smart in design for efficient energy & water usage.
The homes we design are flexible in the planning so that you optimise the use of your existing home. Building materials are selected from materials with low chemical emissions.
Ensuring your new home will have good indoor air quality. And they are designed to be beautiful homes that provide a luxury home life for our Clients.
You can live in a beautiful, sustainable home with modern conveniences with minimal impact on your environment. We design sustainable homes that have a small ecological footprint and a visual connection with the surrounding environment. That fulfil our Clients dreams for their new home at the same time allowing our Clients to enjoy their surrounding natural environment.
We take the stress out of building your dream home. So that you are fully informed the whole way through the process from Concept to Completion, and we help resolve any issues which might come up along the way.
Sustainable architect designed homes
The design ideas behind sustainable and energy efficient principles make sense. The logic is easy to understand and sensible, such as hot air rises. So why not put a window high up on your wall so that you can exhaust the hot air at night time in a secure way? This window itself will let you have sky views as a feature in its own right.
The design of an energy building efficient home considers natural daylight and cross-ventilation. Low-tech design considerations that bring comfort to living in an energy efficient house.
Low maintenance design
Living in a low maintenance home allows you to spend your time on the critical things in life. A home with easy to clean surfaces and plenty of storage to keep your home looking neat and tidy.
Energy building efficiency in architect-designed homes
An energy building efficient home can use conventional building materials. Different building materials affect the absorption of the sun’s heat. Which helps keep an energy efficient home cool in summer and warm in winter.
Whether you use bricks, bricks veneer, aerated concrete panels, weatherboards or timber cladding, or strawbale, rammed earth, mudbrick or Timbercrete. Energy efficient homes can be designed to use any of these building materials.
Passive solar design in architect-designed homes
The best time to consider passive house principles is at the start of your home project.
We incorporate passive solar design into our healthy & sustainable home designs from the begining. And because we do, the homes we design for our Clients don’t need a lot of heating or any cooling.
You may only need heating when there is a period of extended extreme hot weather.
Everyone’s comfortable temperature levels is different. We all have different heating and cooling needs.
Some of our Clients only use a portable heater on the colder days of winter. And just for a couple of hours.
Whereas other Clients have decided that they wanted a central hydronic heating system. They have found that the sun keeps their passive solar designed home warm in winter. So they could have avoided the expense of a central hydronic heating system.
A passive solar designed home can mean that you do not need the expense of installing a central heating system. You might use a local heater instead on the cold winter days.
Sun Path in Winter and Summer
The path of the sun in the sky is different in winter and summer. The sun path is higher in summer. And in winter the sun rises and sets more to the east. Making this a shorter sun path in winter. And the sun does not rise so high in winter when compared to the summer sun.
So in Melbourne, Australia during winter, the sun will rise to the highest point in the sky at about 29 degrees. Designing for the sun path means that you can capture the winter’s sun to warm your living areas. The result is a comfortable home which is warm in winter and cool in summer. And to quote Colin for his zero energy home in Mirboo, Gippsland, Victoria.
“A well-built house does indeed provide good thermal performance. Without any further energy input than the sun, wind, & ceiling fans”
“A well-built house does indeed provide good thermal performance. Without any further energy input than the sun, wind, & ceiling fans”
Colin, Zero Energy Mirboo Home
Good indoor air quality in architect-designed homes
Did you know that the air inside a home can be more polluted than the air outside? Regardless of whether you live in an urban or rural setting.
A Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) study on the indoor air quality of new & recently renovated homes in Melbourne found this to be the case.
CSIRO measured the out-gassing of chemicals from building materials. And they found that there were high levels of chemicals in the indoor air of recently completed homes.
Building materials can out-gas their chemical content for years. And this could be happening in your home without you knowing about it. Some of these harmful chemicals have no smell or odour. You cannot see them. You cannot smell them.
So unless you choose the right building materials for your new home, your new home could make you sick. You want to use low or zero chemical content building materials. So that you know your home is a healthy home.
To make sure our Clients have good indoor quality in their homes we specify healthy building materials. These building materials release little or no chemicals into the indoor air. Which as a consequence, reduces allergic responses of people who live in these homes.
So when Bev asked BP Architects to design her home, she was worried that she would be allergic to her new home. Bev suffered from multiple chemical sensitivities. She was relieved to find out that after she moved into her allergy free house in Warragul
“I have not suffered any allergic reaction since moving into my newly completed home”
Bev, Warragul Home
financial investment in architect-designed homes
A sustainable home doesn’t have to be expensive. Good design and planning can be cost effective and can save you money.
With short payback periods of a couple of years. And in some cases, it doesn’t cost any more.
You can choose to place a window opening on the side of your house to catch prevailing breezes. Rather than putting it on another wall of your home where you will not have passive solar heat gain.
You can use conventional building materials and construction to build your sustainable home. So there are no cost penalties for using non-conventional building materials.
Differences are evident though when you compare a sustainable home and other homes.
Natural Sunlight will provide daylighting throughout the sustainable home. And a sustainable home will feel cozy.
Why would a sustainable home feel cozy? Well, air temperatures in a sustainable home are more consistent. And you do not get the big swings in temperature from cold to hot in one day. It will be warmer in winter and cooler in summer without air conditioning or a lot of heating.
To top this off, this will reflect on the household energy bills. Add an active solar electric system such as a rooftop photovoltaic system you may have zero energy bills.
Send a Message or Schedule Your Free Consultation
At BP Architects we want to make your home better for you and your family. So that you too can have a home that you can be proud of and show off to your family and friends. A home that uses little electricity to run the household. Not to mention, a home that is comfortable all year round. Contact us now and find out how you too can have the home of your dreams.